In a landmark move, the
Indian government has removed GST from life and health insurance premiums, making coverage more affordable and boosting economic participation. Previously, insurance premiums carried
18% GST, adding to the cost for policyholders. Now, with zero GST, buying insurance has become significantly cheaper.
1. A Step in GST ReformThis change is part of the larger
GST reform, which merged the
12% and 5% slabs and reduced the
28% slab to 18%. But for insurance, the GST has been
completely removed—a first in the sector. Experts say this signals the government’s intention to make insurance more accessible to the masses.
2. Cheaper Premiums for PolicyholdersRemoving GST directly reduces the cost of life and health insurance premiums. Middle-income families and senior citizens stand to benefit the most. With lower premiums, more people can afford policies such as:·
Term life insurance·
Unit-linked insurance plans (ULIP)·
Endowment policiesBalachander Sekhar, CEO of
RenewBuy, noted that this move will particularly encourage first-time buyers to invest in life and health insurance.
3. More people Covered, Greater Financial SecurityWith reduced costs, the number of policyholders is expected to rise, leading to higher
insurance penetration in India. This means more people will be
financially protected, especially against life uncertainties and health emergencies.
4. Boost for the Healthcare SectorJitin Makkar from
ICRA highlighted that the healthcare industry will benefit as well. With more patients covered by insurance,
affordable hospital treatments will become accessible to a larger population. Over time, this supports the government’s goal of
inclusive and accessible healthcare.
5. Short-Term Challenges for InsurersWhile policyholders benefit immediately, insurers may data-face short-term challenges:·
No input tax credit (ITC): Companies will lose the GST-related credit on their business expenses.·
Potential profit impact: Reduced ITC could temporarily lower profit margins.However, industry experts believe that the
long-term gains from higher sales and greater coverage will offset these challenges. Increased customer base and higher penetration are likely to improve revenue over time.
6. Economic ImplicationsThe GST removal is expected to have positive ripple effects:· More people buying insurance strengthens
financial stability across households.· Greater insurance penetration supports
economic resilience by reducing out-of-pocket medical expenses.· health and life insurance growth can stimulate
investment and employment opportunities in the insurance sector.
7. Final TakeawayRemoving GST on life and health insurance is a
win-win for both buyers and the economy. Policyholders enjoy
lower premiums, and more people are encouraged to
secure financial protection. While insurers data-face short-term adjustments,
long-term benefits are expected to outweigh the initial impact, creating a
more inclusive insurance ecosystem in India.
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