Key Highlights of the GST Reforms1.
Reduced Tax Rateso Most food items now fall under the
5% GST slab.o Simplified, uniform tax structure replaces multiple slabs.o Corrects
inverted duty cases (when inputs were taxed higher than finished products).2.
Impact on Businesseso
Encourages long-term investments due to stable tax environment.o Reduces
compliance costs and
litigation risks.o Improves
liquidity for MSMEs and reduces working capital blockage.o Promotes
domestic value addition and strengthens food sector value chains.3.
Impact on Consumerso Lower GST translates to
reduced retail prices for staples and packaged foods.o More affordable products stimulate
consumer demand.4.
Procedural Reformso Streamlined
registration and return filing.o Provisional
refund mechanisms for inverted duty claims.o
GST Appellate Tribunal (GSTAT) to expedite appeal resolution and reduce litigation.5.
Economic Growth & Virtuous Cycleo Lower prices → higher demand → increased production → more investments.o Boosts
employment opportunities in food processing and related sectors.o Increased incomes for farmers and processors.o Enhances
processing infrastructure, value addition, and reduces post-harvest losses.6.
Overall Outcomeo Encourages
formalisation of the industry.o Strengthens
FMCG and packaged food sectors.o Sets the stage for a
self-reinforcing cycle of economic growth.
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