Gold has always been a treasured asset in india, often passed down from one generation to another. But if you inherit gold, do you need to pay tax on it? Here’s a breakdown in simple terms.
1. Inherited gold is not taxable as incomeGood news! If you receive gold as an inheritance from your parents, grandparents, or any relative, it is
not considered taxable income. That means you don’t have to pay income tax the moment you inherit it.
2. Gifted gold vs inherited goldIt’s important to differentiate between gold that’s inherited and gold that’s gifted.
Gifts from relatives are usually exempt from tax, but gifts from non-relatives above ₹50,000 may attract tax. Inherited gold, however,
always remains tax-free at the time of inheritance.
3. When tax comes into play: selling the inherited goldThe tax question arises when you decide to
sell the inherited gold. The profit you earn is treated as a
capital gain, and this is taxable under the income tax act.
Short-term capital gains (stcg): if you sell the gold within 36 months of inheritance, the gains are added to your income and taxed according to your income slab.
Long-term capital gains (ltcg): if you sell the gold after 36 months, the profit is considered long-term and taxed at
20% with indexation benefits.
4. Calculating the cost of inherited goldTo determine the taxable gain, you need the
cost of acquisition. For inherited gold, the cost is considered the
value at the time of inheritance. So, if your parent bought gold decades ago, your cost basis is the market value on the date you inherited it.
5. Keep records for smooth tax filingMaintain proper documents, such as:Will or legal proof of inheritanceValuation certificate of the gold on the inheritance dateReceipts if you decide to sell it laterThis ensures transparency and avoids unnecessary scrutiny from tax authorities.
6. Summary: enjoy your gold, but plan aheadInheritance itself:
no taxSelling within 36 months: taxable as short-term capital gainSelling after 36 months: taxable as long-term capital gain (with indexation)In short, inheriting gold is a financial blessing, but knowing the tax rules ensures you enjoy it without surprises.
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