For students aspiring to join
engineering courses in India,
JEE Main and
JEE Advanced are the most important exams. While both are part of the
Joint Entrance Examination system, they serve different purposes and have distinct rules.
1. What is JEE Main?·
Purpose: JEE Main is the first stage for admission to
NITs, IIITs, GFTIs, and some other engineering colleges.·
Sessions: In 2026, JEE Main will be conducted in
two sessions—usually in
January and
April.·
Eligibility: Open to
all students who have completed or are appearing in Class 12.·
Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.·
Format: Computer-based test (CBT) with
MCQs and numerical questions.·
Score: Qualifying for JEE Main is also required to appear in
JEE Advanced.
2. What is JEE Advanced?·
Purpose: JEE Advanced is for admission to the
Indian Institutes of technology (IITs).·
Eligibility: Only students who
qualify JEE Main and meet the top percentile criteria can appear.·
Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (similar syllabus but higher difficulty).·
Format: More
analytical and problem-solving-oriented, often including tricky numerical and conceptual questions.·
Score: Admission to IITs is based solely on
JEE Advanced rank.
3. Key Differences Between JEE Main and JEE AdvancedFeatureJEE MainJEE AdvancedPurposeAdmission to NITs, IIITs, GFTIsAdmission to IITsEligibilityClass 12 pass or appearingTop percentile from JEE MainSessions2 per year1 per yearDifficultyModerateHighFormatMostly MCQsMCQs + numerical + reasoning questionsScore ImportanceBoth for admission & eligibilityDetermines IIT admission only
4. How Many Times Can You Attempt?·
JEE Main: You can attempt
twice a year (January & April) and up to
three years in total after passing class 12.·
JEE Advanced: You can attempt
twice in two consecutive years, provided you qualify JEE Main and meet age criteria.
5. Tips for Preparation1. Start early from
class 11, as topics from both classes are tested.2. Focus on
concept clarity rather than rote learning.3. Practice
mock tests and previous years’ papers regularly.4. Prioritize
time management during exams, especially for JEE Advanced.
Conclusion:While JEE Main is the gateway for most engineering colleges,
JEE Advanced is the final step for IIT admissions. Knowing the differences, eligibility, and attempt limits can help you
plan your preparation strategy effectively.
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