India to become World's Largest Muslim country in... Hindus will be...
The country with the greatest Muslim population at the moment is Indonesia. However, the situation can soon change due to India's fast-expanding population and the Muslim community's rapid expansion. In 2050, there will be 166 crore people living in india, with 130 crore of them being Hindus, according to the estimate. By then, there would be 31 crore Muslims living in the country. By 2050, the nation will account for 11% of the global Muslim population. Demographics and, by extension, social, cultural, and political discourse will be significantly impacted by this shift.
How Many Hindus-Muslims Between 1951 And 2011?
Between 1951 and 2011, India's population growth pattern saw a significant shift based on religion. According to data from Pew Research, the nation's Muslims have had the fastest rise. The number of Muslims in india grew from 3 crore 54 lakh in 1951 to 17.20 crore in 2011. There was a 386 percent increase in the Muslim population throughout this time.
The Hindu population increased by 218%, from 300 million to 960 million, between 1951 and 2011. Compared to the Muslim population, this growth rate was far slower. However, a concurrently falling birth rate tempers the rapid increase of the Muslim population. The Sikh and Christian populations grew by 235% and 232%, respectively, during that time.
Decline In Fertility Rates
The fertility rate in both the Muslim and Hindu groups has clearly decreased, according to the Pew Research Report, which is encouraging for population stabilization.
Regarding the fertility rate among Muslims, women's fertility was 4.4 percent in 1992–1993 and 2.3 percent in 2022. In the meantime, a 47 percent decrease was noted. Hindu women's fertility rate dropped 42 percent from 1992–1993 to 2022, from 3.3 to 1.9.
Is population Growth A Matter Of Social Concern?
Analyzing religious population data shows that rather than raising political or social concerns, the rise in the Muslim population in india is due to socioeconomic factors like wealth and educational opportunities. Fertility rates are consistently declining for all religious groups. As a result, by 2050, India's population is expected to be more socially homogeneous while being multireligious.