How the New Scam Works & How You Can Stay Safe

Cybercrime in india is evolving rapidly, and the latest threat is especially dangerous because it comes disguised as someone you trust. This new online fraud—known as the ‘Impersonation Scam’—involves cybercriminals pretending to be your friend, colleague, or family member to trick you into sending money or sharing sensitive information.

🕵️‍♂️ What Exactly Is the Impersonation Scam?

In this scam, cybercriminals steal the identity of someone you know. They download:

· Profile photos

· Display names

· Contact numbers

· social media information

They then create fake profiles on WhatsApp, Instagram, or other platforms and message you pretending to be that person.

The goal is simple:
👉 Make you believe it’s your friend
👉 Create an emergency situation
👉 Ask for money or OTPs

📱 How Criminals Trick You

Scammers use psychological tactics to make the situation look urgent. You may receive messages like:

· “I lost my wallet. Can you send money quickly?”

· “My phone is not working properly. Message me here.”

· “I need your help urgently. Please don’t call now.”

They deliberately prevent you from calling or verifying the identity.

🧠 Why Do people Fall for It?

Because the attacker uses:

✔️ Your friend's photo
✔️ Their name
✔️ Their tone of texting
✔️ A believable emergency

This creates instant trust, making victims respond emotionally rather than logically.

💸 What Happens If You Respond?

Once you send money or share details:

· The scammer disappears

· The number becomes unreachable

· Your money is gone

· You may be targeted again

In some cases, scammers even request bank details, OTPs, UPI PINs, or access to your device.

🛡️ How to Stay Safe from Impersonation Scams

✔️ 1. Always Verify Before Sending Money

If someone messages you unexpectedly:

· Call them directly

· Video-call if possible

· Cross-check via another platform

Never rely on just the message you received.

✔️ 2. Be Alert When Someone Says “Don’t Call”

This is the biggest red flag.
Scammers insist on texting only to avoid being exposed.

✔️ 3. Check the Number Carefully

Even if the display picture looks familiar, always verify the phone number.

✔️ 4. Never Share OTP, PIN, or bank Details

No real friend or relative will ever ask for them.

✔️ 5. Enable Privacy Settings on Social Media

Restrict who can see:

· Your profile photo

· phone number

· Posts

· Personal details

Less visibility means fewer chances of impersonation.

✔️ 6. Report Suspicious Accounts Immediately

Platforms like WhatsApp, Instagram, and data-facebook allow you to report impersonation.

Also register complaints on:
Cybercrime.gov.in or 1930 helpline.

⚠️ Final Takeaway

The new impersonation scam is dangerous because it exploits trust. The best defense is verification, awareness, and caution.
If someone you know messages you out of the blue asking for money — STOP and verify first. It could save you from a costly mistake.

 

Disclaimer:

The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of any agency, organization, employer, or company. All information provided is for general informational purposes only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, reliability, or suitability of the information contained herein. Readers are advised to verify facts and seek professional advice where necessary. Any reliance placed on such information is strictly at the reader’s own risk.