Many people believe that
investing requires a large initial capital. However, you can actually create a
substantial corpus over time by making
small monthly investments. Even with just ₹1,000 every month, you can grow your wealth significantly by choosing the right investment schemes.Let’s take a look at how you can turn
₹1,000/month into a
fund of lakhs through
smart investments.
1. SIP in Mutual Funds: The Power of CompoundingOne of the most effective ways to
build wealth with small, consistent contributions is through a
Systematic Investment Plan (SIP) in
mutual funds. SIPs allow you to invest a fixed amount, say ₹1,000, every month in a mutual fund scheme. This small monthly investment benefits from
compounding, where your earnings generate further earnings, leading to exponential growth over time.
Why SIP?·
Power of Compounding: Compounding makes your investment grow over time.·
Flexibility: You can start with as little as ₹500-₹1,000, and increase it as you go along.·
Diversification: Mutual funds invest in a range of assets, reducing risk.·
Long-term Benefits: If you stay invested for the long term (10+ years), you’re likely to see higher returns.
Example:·
Investment Amount: ₹1,000 per month·
Expected Returns: 12% p.a. (average returns of equity mutual funds)·
Time Period: 20 years·
Corpus at Maturity: ₹8,69,000 (approx.)
2. Public Provident Fund (PPF): Safe and Tax-FreeIf you're looking for a
safe and
tax-saving investment, the
Public Provident Fund (PPF) is an excellent option. Though it requires a minimum of
₹500 per year, investing ₹1,000 monthly can still help you build a strong retirement corpus. The interest earned on
PPF is
tax-free, and the scheme comes with a government-backed guarantee.
Why PPF?·
Government-backed: It’s safe and risk-free.·
Tax Benefits: Under
Section 80C, you can claim a tax deduction for contributions up to ₹1.5 lakh.·
Interest Rates: The current interest rate is around
7.1% p.a., compounded annually.
Example:·
Investment Amount: ₹1,000 per month·
Expected Returns: 7.1% p.a. (PPF rate)·
Time Period: 15 years·
Corpus at Maturity: ₹3,48,000 (approx.)
3. sukanya Samriddhi Yojana: A High-Interest Scheme for Your DaughterIf you have a
daughter and want to save for her
education or
marriage, the
Sukanya Samriddhi Yojana (SSY) can be a perfect choice. It offers
one of the highest interest rates among government-backed schemes, making it an attractive investment option.
Why SSY?·
High Interest Rate: 7.6% p.a. (compounded annually).·
Tax Benefits: Contributions qualify for tax deduction under
Section 80C.·
Long-Term Growth: Your contributions grow significantly over time.
Example:·
Investment Amount: ₹1,000 per month·
Expected Returns: 7.6% p.a.·
Time Period: 20 years·
Corpus at Maturity: ₹9,12,000 (approx.)
4. National Savings Certificate (NSC): Fixed Returns with SafetyThe
National Savings Certificate (NSC) is another
government-backed scheme that offers guaranteed returns. While it’s more suitable for investors who are looking for
fixed income with minimal risk, NSC offers
compounding benefits if invested for a longer period.
Why NSC?·
Fixed Returns: Offers a fixed interest rate of
6.8% p.a..·
Tax Benefits: Under
Section 80C, investments are eligible for tax deductions.·
Safety: Backed by the government, it’s a safe investment option.
Example:·
Investment Amount: ₹1,000 per month·
Expected Returns: 6.8% p.a.·
Time Period: 5 years (since NSC has a 5-year lock-in)·
Corpus at Maturity: ₹69,000 (approx.)
5. Post office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS): Regular Income with SafetyFor those who prefer
fixed income with
regular payouts, the
Post office Monthly Income Scheme (POMIS) is a good choice. This scheme is
safe and provides monthly payouts of interest, which can be re-invested for further growth.
Why POMIS?·
Safe Investment: It’s government-backed.·
Fixed Interest: Offers a guaranteed interest rate of
6.6% per annum, payable monthly.·
Monthly Income: You get regular income in the form of interest payouts.
Example:·
Investment Amount: ₹1,000 per month·
Expected Returns: 6.6% p.a.·
Time Period: 5 years·
Corpus at Maturity: ₹72,000 (approx.)
6. Fixed Deposits (FDs): Safe and Steady ReturnsFor
conservative investors,
Fixed Deposits (FDs) are a safe and simple option. While the returns aren’t as high as mutual funds, FDs still offer
steady returns and are
risk-free since they are
backed by banks.
Why FDs?·
Safe: FDs are insured up to ₹5 lakh by the
Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation (DICGC).·
Predictable Returns: The interest rate is fixed for the tenure of the FD.·
Liquidity: You can easily withdraw your FD in case of emergencies.
Example:·
Investment Amount: ₹1,000 per month·
Expected Returns: 6% p.a. (FD rate)·
Time Period: 10 years·
Corpus at Maturity: ₹1,70,000 (approx.)
7. Equity Mutual Funds: High Risk, High ReturnIf you're willing to take on some
risk for potentially
higher returns,
equity mutual funds are an excellent option. Equity funds typically provide
14-16% returns annually over the long term.
Why Equity Mutual Funds?·
Higher Returns: Historically, equity funds have offered higher returns (around 14-16%).·
Diversification: You are investing in a wide range of stocks, which reduces individual stock risk.·
Long-Term Growth: Ideal for long-term investors (10 years and beyond).
Example:·
Investment Amount: ₹1,000 per month·
Expected Returns: 14% p.a.·
Time Period: 20 years·
Corpus at Maturity: ₹14,80,000 (approx.)
8. Conclusion: The Key to Growing WealthAs you can see, creating a
fund of lakhs with just
₹1,000 per month is entirely possible, but the secret lies in
choosing the right investment scheme. Each scheme comes with its own set of benefits and risks, and it’s important to
match your investment choice with your
financial goals and
risk tolerance.·
For long-term growth with moderate risk, SIP in
equity mutual funds is ideal.·
For safety and guaranteed returns,
PPF and
SSY are excellent options.·
For fixed income and low-risk,
FDs and
POMIS offer steady returns.Start small, stay disciplined, and let your money grow over time with the
magic of compounding!
Disclaimer:The views and opinions expressed in this article are those of the author and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of any agency, organization, employer, or company. All information provided is for general informational purposes only. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, we make no representations or warranties of any kind, express or implied, about the completeness, reliability, or suitability of the information contained herein. Readers are advised to verify facts and seek professional advice where necessary. Any reliance placed on such information is strictly at the reader’s own risk.