Why is the Amazon forest called the lungs of the earth?
The amazon forest is spread across South America, this forest is one of the largest rainforests on Earth. It is also called the lungs of the earth and the reason for this is also very special. Actually, the amazon forest, which plays a special role in maintaining the level of oxygen in the atmosphere, is not just a forest but is very important for the whole world. Let us know why the amazon forest is called the lungs of the earth and why it is so important for the environment.
Why are the amazon forests called the lungs of the earth?
The amazon rainforest is spread over approximately 5.5 million square kilometers, this forest is one of the largest centers of biodiversity in the world. This area is home to more than 400 billion trees and more than 10 million species of organisms live here, including birds, animals and insects. Apart from this, the amazon forest acts as a special ecosystem on the earth, which helps in keeping the climate stable.
The amazon forest is called the lungs of the earth because this vast area produces oxygen in the atmosphere and absorbs carbon dioxide, just like the lungs of our body do. This process takes place through photosynthesis, in which trees and plants produce oxygen using sunlight, water and carbon dioxide. You will be surprised to know that the amazon forest is capable of producing up to 20% of the oxygen in the global atmosphere. Apart from this, this forest absorbs rainwater and then releases it into the atmosphere. There are animals found in this forest about which scientists have not been able to find out till now. However, due to increasing deforestation and fires every day, the amazon forest is also in danger at this time.