Nuclear attack: How effective is potassium iodide?

S Venkateshwari
A nuclear explosion is a terrifying event that can destroy everything in an instant. It not only harms people and buildings, but also has a profound impact on the environment and future generations. What are the dangers of a nuclear explosion and what should we do to avoid it? This information is important for every person, so that the right steps can be taken in difficult times.

Main Hazards of Nuclear Explosion

There are three major hazards in a nuclear explosion: heat, blast, and radioactive particles (fallout).

Heat: When a nuclear explosion occurs, very strong heat is released. This heat can burn people several kilometers away and start fires. It is so strong that everything can burn in an instant.

Explosion: The explosion produces a very strong air shock (shockwave). It can break buildings and hurt people with flying debris. This shock is so strong that even large buildings can collapse.

Radioactive particles (fallout): After the explosion, radioactive dust and particles spread in the air. These particles slowly fall to the ground. If they get into contact with someone's body or are inhaled, they can cause radiation sickness or death.

How to avoid a nuclear attack?

If you get a nuclear attack warning or see a bright light from an explosion, take immediate steps to escape. Time is of the essence. Here are some simple steps:

Hide immediately: As soon as you get a warning or see a bright light, immediately hide in a safe place. It is best to go underground, such as a basement. If there is no basement, hide in the middle of a sturdy building.

Stay away from windows: Windows can break and glass fragments can cause injury. So stay away from windows.

Lie down on the ground: lie data-face down on the ground and cover your head and neck with your hands. This will protect you from the blast and heat.

Don't look into the light: The light from an explosion is very bright. Looking at it can blind your eyes.

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